infy stock — Infosys ADR and Equity Guide

This article explains infy stock — the American Depositary Receipt (ADR) and Indian listings of Infosys Limited — covering company background, listings, market data, financials, risks, recent event...

2024-07-12 13:32:00

By Emma Shah

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Infosys (INFY) — stock overview

infy stock refers to the publicly traded shares of Infosys Limited, a major global IT services and consulting company. This article gives a comprehensive, neutral overview of infy stock, covering the company background, listing mechanics (including ADR details), market identifiers, historical price performance, key financial and valuation metrics, corporate actions, ownership profile, business drivers, risks, analyst coverage, trading instruments and notable recent developments. Readers will learn how market participants typically evaluate infy stock and where to find authoritative sources for up-to-date data.

As required for time-sensitive context: 截至 2026-01-26，据 Yahoo Finance 报道，infy stock (INFY ADR) showed market-cap and trading metrics summarized below; for corporate actions and news items this article cites specific dates and sources in each relevant subsection.

Company background

Infosys Limited is an India-headquartered provider of information technology services and consulting. Founded in 1981 and headquartered in Bangalore, Infosys serves clients across industries — including financial services, manufacturing, retail, communications, and life sciences — with services that include application development and maintenance, cloud and infrastructure services, digital transformation, AI and automation, and business process services.

The company grew from a software services startup to one of India's largest IT services firms and a prominent global outsourcing and consulting brand. infy stock represents investor exposure to this operating footprint and the company's ongoing pivot toward cloud, analytics and generative-AI–enabled services.

Listings and ticker symbols

Ordinary shares: Infosys ordinary shares are listed on Indian exchanges under tickers commonly used on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). Those local listings reflect trading in Indian-rupee terms during Indian market hours.
ADR (American Depositary Receipt): infy stock trades for U.S.-based investors via American Depositary Receipts on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker INFY. ADRs allow investors to buy exposure to Infosys without trading on Indian exchanges directly.

ADR mechanics (brief): a custodian bank holds the underlying ordinary shares in India and issues ADRs in the U.S. An ADR typically represents a fixed ratio of ordinary shares (for example, 1 ADR = X ordinary shares). Holders of ADRs are entitled to economic benefits such as dividends (subject to withholding taxes and conversion procedures) but must use depositary processes to convert ADRs into underlying ordinary shares. Time-zone and trading-hour differences mean ADRs trade during U.S. market hours and may react to news while Indian-market prices are closed.

Note: investors should consult the depositary bank documentation and issuer filings for the current ADR ratio, CUSIP and conversion procedures before transacting in ADRs.

Market data and identifiers

Market capitalization: infy stock is a large-cap company by global standards. 截至 2026-01-26，据 Yahoo Finance 报道，INFY ADR had a market capitalization in the tens of billions USD. For the most current market-cap figure, refer to live market-data providers.
Trading volume and liquidity: average daily volume for infy stock (ADR) is typically in the low millions of shares traded per day on U.S. venues, providing generally good liquidity for institutional and retail orders. 截至 2026-01-26，据 Finviz 和 MarketWatch 数据显示，INFY ADR 近30日平均成交量可量化为数百万股（请以实时数据为准）。
Identifiers: ADR shares have a CUSIP specific to the depositary receipt and an ISIN for cross-market identification; ordinary shares have separate ISINs used on Indian exchanges. Investors and custodians use these identifiers in trade confirmations and regulatory reporting.
Share count and float: Infosys has a large issued share base; a substantial portion is held by institutional investors, retail investors, and the promoter group (founders/insiders). Float and free-float measures are reported in company filings and market-data providers and can change after buybacks or block trades.

Sources for identifiers and share counts include Infosys regulatory filings and major data vendors (exchange notices, Yahoo Finance, MarketWatch, Morningstar).

Historical price performance

A neutral history of price behavior helps place infy stock in context:

Multi-year trend: infy stock has shown secular growth over decades as the company scaled globally, punctuated by cyclical corrections tied to broader IT spending cycles and global economic conditions.
Recent 52-week range: 截至 2026-01-26，据 Yahoo Finance 报告，INFY ADR’s 52-week high and low illustrate the stock’s volatility band over the past year; consult live quotes for precise numeric values.
Notable volatility episodes: media coverage has highlighted episodic large intraday moves and occasional trading halts tied to announcements or regulatory filings. For example, a widely reported ADR price spike and trading halt in December 2025 drew attention from financial outlets; 截至 2025-12-15，据 CNBC 报道，当时INFY ADR在美国盘中出现异常波动并触发交易所的监管机制。

Historical performance should be interpreted alongside fundamentals, currency movements and sector rotations. Past price moves do not predict future returns; readers should verify dates and prices via exchange notices or official sources.

Financials and valuation metrics

Investors commonly track the following financial metrics for infy stock:

Revenue and revenue growth: Infosys reports consolidated revenue in its quarterly and annual filings. Revenue trends reflect demand for outsourcing, digital services and cloud migration projects.
Profitability: net income and operating margins (operating profit margin, EBIT margin) indicate the company’s ability to convert revenue into profit. Gross and operating margins are important when assessing services companies with large labor costs.
EPS and P/E multiples: reported EPS (GAAP) and adjusted EPS (on constant-currency basis) are used in calculating trailing and forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios. Analysts publish forward P/E and consensus EPS estimates on outlets such as Morningstar and MarketWatch.
Price-to-sales and cash metrics: price-to-sales (P/S), free cash flow, and cash conversion metrics help assess capital efficiency. Infosys historically generates significant operating cash flow, supporting capital returns and investments.
Dividends and yield: Infosys has a dividend policy and periodically declares dividends; dividend yield varies with the share price. 截至 2026-01-26，据公司公告和 data providers, Infosys’s recent dividend history shows recurring payouts supplemented by buyback programs.
Analyst fair-value views: research houses like Morningstar provide fair-value estimates and uncertainty ratings; these are analyst opinions and should be treated as such. 截至 2026-01-26，据 Morningstar 报道，其关于INFY的估值意见和不确定性评估供投资者参考。

All financial metrics should be sourced directly from Infosys quarterly and annual filings, exchange disclosures, and widely used data vendors for up-to-date numeric values.

Corporate actions and capital allocation

Corporate actions materially influence infy stock’s supply dynamics and investor returns. Common actions include:

Buybacks and share extinguishment: Infosys periodically announces buyback programs to return capital and reduce outstanding share count. 截至 2025-11-30，据公司公告披露的一次重大回购与股份注销行为影响了流通股数量并引起市场关注（详情以官方披露为准）。
Dividends: recurring dividends form part of shareholder returns. Infosys’s board-level dividend resolutions and interim/annual dividend payments are reported in regulatory filings.
M&A and strategic investments: acquisitions or strategic partnerships (for cloud, digital services, or industry-specific capabilities) are announced via press releases and investor-relations documents.

Investors should consult the company’s investor-relations releases and exchange filings for the official terms, timelines and accounting treatment of any corporate action.

Ownership and insider activity

Ownership structure is relevant for governance and liquidity:

Institutional ownership: a substantial portion of infy stock is typically held by global institutional investors (mutual funds, pension funds, asset managers) accessible via ADRs and international custody arrangements.
Promoter and insider holdings: the promoter group and company insiders hold a material share of ordinary equity; their holdings and any material sale filings are subject to market disclosure rules.
Retail ownership: retail investors participate both on Indian exchanges and the ADR market.

As an example of recent disclosures: 截至 2025-10-20，据一则交易所公告与媒体报道，某些 promoter-group 持股变动和大额出售备案引发市场对流动性与所有权变动的关注；具体持股比例与披露时间请查看公司在交易所的正式提交文件。

All insider and institutional ownership metrics are published in company filings and can be corroborated via major data vendors.

Business drivers affecting the stock

Key operational and market factors that influence infy stock include:

Enterprise IT spending cycles: demand for software engineering, outsourcing, and digital transformation typically follows corporate IT budgets and macroeconomic conditions in North America and Europe.
Cloud migration and managed services: growth in cloud adoption and managed-services engagements drives revenue mix changes and can support higher-margin business.
Generative AI and platform partnerships: adoption of generative AI, partnerships with hyperscalers (for example, co-developments with cloud providers) and productized offerings around AI augmentation materially affect client demand. Industry reporting has frequently linked technology vendors’ AI roadmaps to service firms’ growth prospects.
Currency effects (USD/INR): infy stock’s reported results and reported earnings in USD (for ADRs) and INR (for local listings) are impacted by currency movements. Appreciation of the Indian rupee versus the U.S. dollar or vice versa affects reported revenue in USD terms for ADR investors.
Geographic mix: a large share of Infosys revenue comes from North America and Europe; regional demand dynamics and large-enterprise spending cycles are therefore important drivers.

These drivers interact with labor-cost dynamics, pricing power, and the company’s ability to win large strategic deals.

Risks and regulatory considerations

Investors and analysts track several risks that can affect infy stock:

Competitive pressure: large global IT services peers and consulting firms compete aggressively on pricing, talent and service breadth.
Wage inflation and margins: increases in employee compensation and competitive hiring can compress operating margins unless offset by price realization or productivity improvements.
Offshoring and onsite mix: regulatory or client preferences for onshore vs offshore delivery models can influence margins and revenue composition.
Macro slowdown: economic weakness in major client geographies can reduce discretionary IT spending.
Currency volatility: USD/INR and other currency moves can materially change reported revenue and earnings for ADR investors.
Regulatory, data and compliance risks: data-protection laws, immigration/work-visa policy shifts for global delivery teams, and litigation or regulatory investigations can influence sentiment and operations. For example, periodic regulatory inquiries or subsidiary-related legal matters have been reported in financial press; investors should refer to company filings for confirmed details.

This section highlights categories of risk rather than predicting outcomes; specific legal or regulatory matters should be verified via official filings and trusted news outlets.

Analyst coverage and market sentiment

Coverage breadth: infy stock is widely followed by sell-side analysts and independent research shops; consensus estimates and price targets are published by major financial outlets.
Typical bullish theses: digital transformation tailwinds, scalable offshore cost base and recurring revenue streams support steady cashflow and capital returns.
Typical bearish theses: margin pressure from wage inflation, competitive pricing, and slower-than-expected deal cycles.
Market impact: analyst upgrades, downgrades and changes to earnings estimates often move short-term price action; major broker research notes are circulated via financial news services.

For precise consensus ratings and target ranges, consult MarketWatch, Morningstar and brokerage research notes; all analyst opinions are stated explicitly as such and are not investment advice.

Trading characteristics and instruments

ADR vs local listing: U.S. investors commonly access infy stock via the INFY ADR on U.S. exchanges; investors in India transact ordinary shares on NSE/BSE.
Options availability: depending on listing and exchange rules, options may be available on INFY ADR for traders seeking leverage or hedging tools; check the options chain on your trading platform.
ETFs and passive exposures: infy stock is included in various global and regional ETFs that track information-technology or emerging-market indices; ETF flows can influence demand for the stock.
Short interest: periodic reports disclose short interest on U.S. exchanges; elevated short interest can contribute to volatility on news-driven days.
Intraday and after-hours trading: INFY ADR trades during U.S. market hours and may have after‑hours liquidity; price discovery for infy stock can differ between U.S. trading hours and Indian-market hours.

If you trade INFY ADR, consider venue liquidity and the difference between ADR and local-share trading mechanics. For trading, many investors use regulated brokerages; for crypto-related custody or Web3 wallet links, Bitget Wallet is often recommended for Web3-native flows and Bitget for trading services and market access.

Notable events and recent developments

Below is a chronological list of selected high-impact items that have been reported for infy stock and Infosys. Each item references a reported date and source where applicable:

Company buyback and share extinguishment (2025): 截至 2025-11-30，据 Infosys 官方公告（公司投资者关系）披露，Infosys 完成了一项重要回购并进行了股份注销，这项资本回报计划影响了流通股本并得到市场广泛报道（来源：Infosys investor relations; MarketWatch 报道）。
Promoter-group sale filing (2025): 截至 2025-10-20，据交易所公告与财经新闻报道，某些 promoter-group 成员提交了大额股份出售备案，该信息在披露后引发了市场关注（来源：交易所文件与主流财经媒体）。
ADR trading spike and halt (December 2025): 截至 2025-12-15，据 CNBC 报道，INFY ADR 在美国盘中出现异常价格波动并触发交易所的监管中断机制，该事件促使交易所、券商与监管机构关注异常交易活动（来源：CNBC 报道）。
Strategic partnerships and AI deployments (2024–2025): 截至 2025-09-30，据公司公告与科技媒体报道，Infosys 宣布与多家大型云与软件平台的合作，推进基于生成式AI与自动化的客户解决方案，这些合作被投资者视为推动长期增长的商业举措（来源：Infosys press releases; Tech and financial press reports）。
Quarterly earnings beats/misses: periodic quarterly results have produced analyst revisions and stock reactions; for precise beat/miss metrics and dates consult company earnings releases and exchange filings.

Each item above should be validated against the original company disclosures and exchange filings for legal and accounting specifics. The dates and sources provided here indicate where readers can look for the official record.

How investors typically evaluate INFY

Investors use both fundamental and technical approaches to assess infy stock:

Fundamental analysis: focus on revenue growth (particularly digital and cloud services), margin stability, EPS growth, free cash flow, return on invested capital, dividend sustainability and impact of buybacks on EPS per share. Currency-adjusted (constant-currency) metrics help isolate operational performance from FX noise.
Technical analysis: traders use moving averages, relative strength index (RSI), volume patterns and support/resistance levels to time entries and exits. Intraday traders monitor order-book depth and spread on the ADR listings.
Event-driven lens: evaluation around earnings releases, buyback announcements, large-contract wins or regulatory disclosures is common; investors compare results to consensus estimates and monitor guidance changes.

All evaluation approaches should be grounded in primary filings and verified data; analyses reported by third parties are opinions and not recommendations.

Related tickers and comparables

Sector peers and comparables often used to benchmark infy stock include:

Indian IT services peers: Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Wipro, and other India-headquartered IT services firms.
Global IT and consulting peers: Cognizant, Accenture, and other multinational professional-services organizations.
Index and ETF exposures: infy stock is a component in certain emerging-market and technology-themed indices and ETFs; these passive vehicles can influence demand.

Comparative analysis often uses revenue growth, operating margins and valuation multiples across peers.

References

This article cites and recommends consulting the following types of primary and reputable sources for verification and up‑to‑date data:

Infosys corporate filings and investor-relations releases (official statements and notices)
Exchange filings and trading halt notices (NYSE, NSE/BSE disclosures)
Financial data providers and quote pages (Yahoo Finance, MarketWatch, Finviz, Morningstar)
Major financial news outlets for reported events (CNBC, Reuters, selected industry press)
Broker and research notes for analyst consensus (as published by recognized broker-dealers and research houses)

Examples of dated references included in the article: 截至 2026-01-26，据 Yahoo Finance 报道有关 INFY 市值与交易量的摘要；截至 2025-12-15，据 CNBC 报道有关 INFY ADR 交易异常与交易所中断的事件；截至 2025-11-30，据 Infosys 官方投资者关系披露有关回购与股份注销的公告。

Readers should verify numeric figures and dates by consulting these primary sources directly.